الإستعاذة و البسملة
Rulings of “Al-Istiaadha”
Al-Isti3aadha means seeking refuge in Allah : أعوذ
بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
Is saying Isti3aadha
before reciting Quran a fard?
A group of scholars say
that saying Isti3adha is a fard, and they cite the ayah from Surah An-Na7l :
“فإذا قرأت القرآن فاستعذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم”
“So when you want to
recite the Qur’ân, seek refuge with Allâh from Shaitân (Satan), the outcast
(the cursed one).” (16:98)
So, by reciting
al-isti3adha, we hasten towards what Allah (swt) has commanded.
There are different ways
of saying al-isti3adha:
أعوذ
بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
أعوذ بالله السميع العليم من الشيطان
الرجيم
أعوذ
بالله من الشيطان
It is said that the best is the first one, as it is the one
mentioned in the quran, and Allah knows best.
Al-isti3adha is said in the beginning of the
surah, or in the middle.
There are two occasions where you read al-Isti3adha loudly:
when you are reading “jahran” and there are people listening, and when you
began reciting in a halaqah (teaching).
There are four occasions where you pronounce it “sirran”
(silently):
1) In salah (as the Prophet (SAW) used
to do it).
2) In quiet recitation.
3) When you’re not the first one reciting
in a halaqah.
4) When you are reciting alone (whether
reciting out loud, or quietly to your self).
الإستعاذة
و البسملة
Seeking refuge and
starting with the Name of Allah
Saying “أعوذ بالله” and “بسم
الله” has four
methods in the beginning
of each surah: Stopping between all, stopping between “استعاذة”
and “بسملة”, stopping between “بسملة” and the first ayah, and finally
connecting all.
All of these methods are accepted in the
beginning of each Surah except Surah At-Tawbah”
Question: What do we do between
surat
“al-anfal” and “attawbah”, knowing there is no “استعاذة” between surahs?
You connect the last ayah of Surah Anfaal with At-tawbah.
And If you started/began your recitation with Surah At-Tawbah,
then you can say Al-Isti3adha (but not basmallah, since it is not said before
Surah At-Tawbah).
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